Who Is Runnimg Agains Rich Fitzgetald 14th Ward
The Quiet Man | |
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Directed by | John Ford |
Screenplay past | Frank Southward. Nugent |
Based on | The Placidity Man 1933 story in The Saturday Evening Post by Maurice Walsh |
Produced past | John Ford Merian C. Cooper |
Starring |
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Narrated by | Ward Bond |
Cinematography | Winton C. Hoch |
Edited past | Jack Murray |
Music by | Victor Immature |
Colour process | Technicolor |
Product |
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Distributed by | Democracy Pictures |
Release dates |
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Running fourth dimension | 129 minutes |
Land | United States |
Languages | English Irish |
Budget | $1.75 million |
Box office | $3.8 1000000 (rentals)[2] |
The Quiet Man is a 1952 American romantic one-act-drama film directed past John Ford. It stars John Wayne, Maureen O'Hara, Barry Fitzgerald, Ward Bond and Victor McLaglen. The screenplay by Frank Southward. Nugent was based on a 1933 Saturday Evening Post short story of the aforementioned proper noun past Maurice Walsh, later on published as part of a collection titled The Green Rushes. The film is notable for Winton Hoch's lush photography of the Irish countryside and a long, climactic, semi-comic fist fight. It was an official option of the 1952 Venice Picture Festival.
John Ford won the Academy Laurels for All-time Manager, his 4th, and Winton Hoch won for Best Cinematography. In 2013, the flick was selected for preservation in the U.s.a. National Moving-picture show Registry by the Library of Congress as existence "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[3] [4] [5]
Plot [edit]
In the 1920s, Sean "Trooper Thorn" Thornton, an Irish-born retired boxer from Pittsburgh, travels to his birthplace of Inisfree to buy the old family farm.[a] Before long later on arriving, he meets and falls in dear with peppery, red-headed Mary Kate Danaher, the sister of bullying Squire "Red" Will Danaher. Will also wants to purchase the Thornton family's one-time cottage and land, and is angered when the holding's current owner, the wealthy Widow Tillane, accepts Sean's bid instead of his offering. Will then retaliates past refusing consent for Sean to ally his sister.
Some village residents—including Father Peter Lonergan and local matchmaker-cum-bookmaker Michaeleen Óge Flynn—play a trick on Will Danaher into assertive that Widow Tillane will marry him if Mary Kate is no longer under his roof. He gleefully allows the marriage, just he refuses to give Mary Kate her dowry when he finds he was deceived.[b] Sean, unschooled in Irish gaelic customs, professes no interest in obtaining the dowry; but to Mary Kate, the dowry represents her personal value to the community and her liberty. She insists that the dowry must exist received to validate their marriage, causing an estrangement between her and Sean. The morning after their wedding, villagers make it at the couple'southward cottage with Mary Kate'southward article of furniture, having persuaded Volition to release it, merely they could not convince him to pay the dower-money.
Sean'southward refusal to fight her brother is attributed to cowardice by Mary Kate. However, Sean reveals to the local Protestant Government minister, Rev. Cyril Playfair, who too is a former boxer, that he once accidentally killed an opponent in the band. Sean had sworn to surrender fighting out of fear and guilt over the manslaughter, since the other man had a wife and children and was younger than him. Mary Kate also confesses her function in the quarrel to Father Lonergan, who berates her for her selfishness. She and Sean partially reconcile that night, and they share the bedroom for the first time since their spousal relationship.
However, the next morning, Mary Kate quietly leaves their cottage to board a train for Dublin, hoping this will spur Sean to action, though she does non really want to get out. Sean shortly learns from Michaeleen where she is, races his equus caballus to the train station, and pulls her off the train. Followed by a growing oversupply of villagers, Sean forces Mary Kate to walk with him the five miles (viii km) dorsum to the Danaher subcontract. There, Sean confronts Will and demands the dower-money. When Volition refuses, Sean throws Mary Kate back at her brother, declaring "no fortune, no marriage" (which is their custom, not his). The ultimatum shocks both Mary Kate and Will, who finally pays the 350 pounds. Sean immediately burns it in the banality, abetted by Mary Kate, showing that it was not the money but her husband'south courage and brother's respect she wanted all forth. She proudly leaves for abode, but a humiliated Volition takes a swing at Sean, only to be knocked down by his defensive counter-punch.
A donnybrook ensues, then evolves into a long Homeric fistfight between only Sean and Will after they concord to adhere to the Marquess of Queensberry rules – right before Volition kicks Sean in the jaw. This much-anticipated brawl attracts more and more than spectators every bit it continues for miles across countryside and hamlet. The fighters finally pause for a drink inside Cohan's Bar, where they begrudgingly admit a mutual respect for one another. As they argue over who will pay for the drinks, Will tosses a brew into Sean's face. Sean in turn ends the fight by hitting Will and so hard he falls dorsum, crashes through the bar'due south front door, and ends upward lying unconscious in the street. Afterward, the reconciled and apparently inebriated brothers-in-police force sing equally they stagger arm-in-arm back to Sean and Mary Kate's domicile for supper, much to Mary Kate's amusement and delight.
The adjacent solar day, a humbled Will and the Widow Tillane begin their own courting, and they ride out of the village side by side in a jaunting auto driven by Michaeleen. Sean, Mary Kate, and the villagers moving ridge to them equally they pass, before Sean and Mary Kate playfully chase each other across the fields back to the cottage.
In a subplot, Rev. Playfair has earlier revealed to Sean that his church building will probably exist transferring him and Mrs Playfair, both lifelong residents, due to his shrinking congregation. Rather than seeing their friends go, Father Lonergan, hiding his priest'southward collar, leads the hamlet in a cheer for the visiting Church of Ireland bishop, too.
Cast [edit]
- John Wayne as Sean Thornton
- Maureen O'Hara as Mary Kate Danaher
- Barry Fitzgerald as Michaeleen "Óge" Flynn
- Victor McLaglen as Squire "Red" Volition Danaher
- Ward Bond every bit Father Peter Lonergan
- Mildred Natwick as the Widow Sarah Tillane
- Francis Ford as Dan Tobin
- Arthur Shields as Rev. Cyril Playfair
- Eileen Crowe as Elizabeth Playfair
- Charles FitzSimons as Hugh Forbes
- James Fitzsimons (as James Lilburn) equally Male parent Paul
- Sean McClory equally Owen Glynn
- Emily Eby every bit Mave Campbell
- Jack MacGowran every bit Ignatius Feeney
- Philip Stainton as Anglican Bishop
- May Craig as Fishwoman with Handbasket at Station
- Paddy O'Donnell as Railway porter
- Eric Gorman as Costello – Engine commuter
- Kevin Lawless as Engine fireman
- Joseph O'Dea as Molouney – Train guard
- Tony Canzoneri as Boxing Second (uncredited)[ citation needed ]
- Frank Baker equally Man in Bar (uncredited)
- Ruth Clifford as Mother (uncredited)
- Maureen Coyne as Dan Tobin's Girl Republic of ireland (uncredited)
- Mimi Doyle as Dan Tobin's Daughter USA (uncredited)
- Ken Curtis every bit Dermot Fahy (uncredited)
- Douglas Evans as Ring Physician (uncredited)
- Charles Ferguson as Danaher Brother (uncredited)
- Robert Foy as Driver of Cart Across River (uncredited)
- Sam Harris as the deaf General (uncredited)
- D.R.O. Hatswell as Guppy (uncredited)
- John Horan equally Homo at Railway Station (uncredited)
- David Hughes as Law Constable (uncredited)
- Billy Jones as Bugler (uncredited)
- Tiny Jones as Nell (Maid) (uncredited)
- Colin Kenny as Pub Extra (uncredited)
- Patrick Wayne as Boy on Wagon at Horse Race (uncredited)
- Michael Wayne every bit Teenage Boy at Races (uncredited)
- Toni Wayne as Teenage Girl at Races (uncredited)
- Melinda Wayne as Girl on Wagon at Horse Race (uncredited)
- Mae Marsh as Father Paul's Mother (uncredited)
- Jim Morrin every bit Roof Thatcher (uncredited)
- Jim McVeigh as Man Following Cart Across River (uncredited)
- Harry Tenbrook equally Police force Sergeant Hanan (uncredited)
- Harry Tyler as Pat Cohan (Publican) (uncredited)
- Al Tater as Boxing Referee (uncredited)
- Hank Worden equally Boxing Trainer (uncredited)
- Michael O'Brian as Musha Musha Man (uncredited)
- Pat O'Malley as Man in Bar (uncredited)
- Frank O'Connor as Ringside Photographer (uncredited)
- Web Overlander equally Hugh Bailey (Stationmaster) (uncredited)
- Bob Perry as Trooper Thorn's Ringside Trainer (uncredited)
- Darla Ridgeway as Girl (uncredited)
- Freddy Ridgeway every bit Boy (uncredited)
- Philip Stainton as Anglican Bishop (uncredited)
- Jack Roper equally Tony Gardello (Boxer) (uncredited)
- Brick Sullivan as Townsman (uncredited)
Production [edit]
The motion picture was something of a departure for Wayne and Ford, who were both known mostly for Westerns and other action-oriented films. It was also a departure for Republic Pictures, which backed Ford in what was considered a risky venture at the time.[ citation needed ] Information technology was the just time the studio, known for low budget B-movies, released a movie that would receive an Oscar nomination for Best Picture.[ citation needed ]
Ford read the story in 1933 and soon purchased the rights to information technology for $ten. The story'due south writer was paid another $2,500 when Democracy bought the idea, and he received a final payment of $3,750 when the motion picture was really fabricated.[half dozen] Commonwealth Pictures agreed to finance the motion-picture show with O'Hara and Wayne starring and Ford directing, only only if all three agreed to first film a Western with Republic. They did, and subsequently completing Rio Grande, they headed for Ireland to start shooting.
One of the conditions that Republic placed on Ford was that the film run under ii hours. However, the finished picture was two hours and nine minutes. When screening the film for Commonwealth executives, Ford stopped the motion picture at approximately two hours in, on the verge of the climactic fistfight. Republic executives relented and allowed the film to run its full length.[7] It was i of the few films that Republic filmed in Technicolor; most of the studio's other color films were fabricated in a more than economical process known as Trucolor.[ commendation needed ]
The film employed many actors from the Irish theatre, including Barry Fitzgerald'southward brother, Arthur Shields, as well as extras from the Irish countryside, and it is 1 of the few Hollywood movies in which the Irish language tin exist heard. Filming commenced on June 7, 1951.[ citation needed ] All of the outdoor scenes were shot on location in Ireland in County Mayo and County Galway. The inside scenes were filmed toward the cease of July at the Commonwealth Studios in Hollywood.[ commendation needed ] Vawn Corrigan reports that Ford made considerable efforts to get the costumes correct for the period with Ó'Maille – The Original House of Style in Galway tasked with sourcing the costumes.[8]
The story is prepare in the fictional community of Inisfree. This is non the same equally the Lake Isle of Innisfree, a place in Lough Gill on the Sligo–Leitrim border fabricated famous by poet William Butler Yeats, which is a tiny island. Many scenes for the movie were really shot in and effectually the village of Cong, County Mayo, on the grounds of Cong'southward Ashford Castle. Cong is at present a wealthy small town and the castle a 5-star luxury hotel. The connections with the pic take led to the area becoming a tourist attraction. In 2008, a pub opened in the building used as the pub in the film (it had really been a shop at the time when the movie was shot); the pub hosts daily re-runs of the film on DVD.[nine] The Repose Homo Fan Society holds its almanac general meeting in Ashford Castle. Other locations in the film include Thoor Ballylee, Co. Galway, dwelling of poet W.B. Yeats for a menstruum, Ballyglunin railway station near Tuam Co. Galway, which was filmed as Castletown station, and various places in Connemara Co. Galway and Co. Mayo. Amidst those are Lettergesh embankment, where the horse race scene was filmed,[10] "The Repose Man Span", signposted off the N59 road between Maam Cross and Oughterard[11] and the "White O'Morn" cottage. The latter is located on R336 s of Maam, just long ago fell into ruin.[12]
The pic likewise presents Ford's delineation of an idealized Irish society, with but implied social divisions based on class and differences in political or religious affiliations. The Catholic priest, Father Lonergan, and the Protestant minister, Reverend Playfair, maintain a strong friendly relationship throughout the film, which represented the norm in what was so the Irish gaelic Free State, where religious tensions occurred in the 1930s but were the norm just in Northern Ireland.[ citation needed ] 1 of the allusions to Anglo-Irish animosity occurs later the happy couple is married and a congratulatory toast offered by Hugh Forbes expresses the wish that they live in "national freedom" (the term national has been censored from about editions)[10] and before the final donnybrook when Thornton demands his married woman'southward dowry from Danaher. Danaher asks Hugh Forbes, who had been commander of the local Irish Republican Army unit during the fight to expel the British, "So the IRA is in this as well, ah", to which Forbes replies, "If it were, not a scorched stone of your fine business firm would be standing."
Ernie O'Malley, an Irish gaelic Republican Army officer during the war of independence commander of the anti-Treaty IRA during the Irish gaelic Civil State of war and author, acted as an counselor to Ford on the local civilisation, existence on fix with him every day. According to O'Hara, Ford "had a great deal of respect for Ernie...He had such respect for Ernie. They would natter away like old buddies...They liked each other. They were friends".[thirteen]
Music [edit]
Ford chose his friend, Hollywood composer Victor Young, to compose the score for the pic. Immature sprinkled the soundtrack with many Irish airs such equally the "Rakes of Mallow" and "The Wild Colonial Boy". One piece of music, chosen past Ford himself, is most prominent: the melody the "Isle of Innisfree", written non past Immature, only by the Irish gaelic policeman/songwriter Richard Farrelly. The tune of the "Island of Innisfree", which is first heard over the opening credit sequence with Ashford Castle in the background, becomes the principal musical theme of The Tranquillity Man. The tune is reprised at least eleven times throughout the film.
The upbeat melody comically hummed by Michaeleen Oge Flynn and later played on the squeeze box is the "Rakes of Mallow".
A portion of the Irish gaelic version of "The Wild Colonial Boy" is played throughout the film.
When Maureen O'Hara died in Oct 2015, her family unit stated she listened to music from The Quiet Human being during her concluding hours.[14] Filmmaker George A. Romero was also said to have died listening to the score.[15]
Reception [edit]
In 1952 A. H. Weiler of The New York Times viewed the film "as darlin' a picture as we've seen this yr," with "dialogue that is equally tuneful as a distraction's song."[16] In another contemporary review, the entertainment trade paper Variety chosen the picture "beautifully filmed" and wrote that "Wayne works well nether Ford's direction," but found the 129-infinitesimal running fourth dimension "unnecessary."[17] Harrison's Reports described the picture every bit "a delightful and rollicking one-act melodrama of Irish life, directed with skill and acted with gusto by a fine bandage."[18] Richard 50. Coe of The Washington Postal service declared information technology "a complete jim-dandy ... The photography is glorious and Victor Young's score, inspired by folk airs, is a complete joy for an exuberant, vigorous motion-picture show."[xix] Philip Hamburger of The New Yorker was not so taken with the film, writing, "If am to believe what I saw in John Ford'south sentimental new film, 'The Quiet Man,' practically everybody in Ireland is just as cute as a button," adding, "Mr. Ford's scenes of the Irish countryside are oft breathtaking ... merely the master who made 'The Informer' appears to have fallen into a vat of treacle."[twenty] In contrast to contemporary reviews of the film, editorial writer Frances Mulraney saw the film equally "misogynistic" and "outdated"—due non simply to the psychological and concrete command the male characters exert over the female characters, but also for the female lead'south gender-based expectations of her husband.[21]
On the review-assemblage website Rotten Tomatoes, The Placidity Man in 2022 has a 90% approval rating based on reviews from 41 critics. Critical consensus on the website states, "Manager John Ford and star John Wayne depart the Western for the Irish countryside, and the result is a beautifully photographed, often comedic romance."[22]
The motion-picture show was also a financial success, grossing $3.8 million in its beginning year of release. This was among the peak x grosses of the year.[23] It was besides the seventh nigh popular film for British audiences in 1952.[24]
Awards and nominations [edit]
Honor | Category | Recipient(due south) | Outcome |
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Academy Awards[25] | All-time Role player in a Supporting Role | Victor McLaglen | Nominated |
Best Fine art Decoration - Set Management, Colour | Frank Hotaling, John McCarthy Jr., Charles S. Thompson | Nominated | |
All-time Cinematography - Color | Winton C. Hoch, Archie Stout | Won | |
Best Director | John Ford | Won | |
All-time Picture | John Ford, Merian C. Cooper | Nominated | |
All-time Sound, Recording | Daniel J. Bloomberg | Nominated | |
Best Writing, Screenplay | Frank S. Nugent | Nominated | |
Golden Globes[26] | All-time Director | John Ford | Nominated |
Best Original Score | Victor Young | Nominated | |
Directors Guild of America[27] | Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Move Pictures | John Ford, Wingate Smith | Won |
Habitation video [edit]
It was get-go released on DVD December fourteen, 1998 past Artisan Habitation Amusement. Information technology was likewise released 4 years later on a Collector's edition DVD on October 22, 2002 by Artisan. The Special features on this edition include "The Making of the Tranquility Human" Documentary with Leonard Maltin, and "The Joy of Ireland" Documentary with Maureen O'Hara and Andrew V. McLaglen, and "Remembering The Placidity Man Montage".
On January 22, 2013 Olive Films released The Quiet Man on DVD and for the offset time on Blu-ray, as a 60th Ceremony Special edition. It included the documentary "The Making of the Quiet Man" with Leonard Maltin.
In 2010 there was a documentary chosen Dreaming The Placidity Man fabricated nigh the journey and making of The Tranquillity Man. It was narrated by Gabriel Byrne, and had interviews with Peter Bogdanovich, Martin Scorsese, Charles F. Fitzsimons, and Maureen O'Hara. It was released on DVD and Blu-ray for the first time on March 24, 2015.
Encounter also [edit]
- John Wayne filmography
- Marquess of Queensberry rules of boxing
- Donnybrook!, a 1961 musical adaptation of The Quiet Human written past Johnny Burke
- Innisfree, a 1990 Spanish documentary film about the making of The Tranquillity Man
- Jaunting automobile, the horse-drawn vehicle owned by Michaeleen Oge Flynn that is first seen delivering Sean to Innisfree at the offset of the moving picture. Michaleen is seen using information technology throughout the flick as his main style of transport and information technology is in the amusing courting scenes that it plays a greater function.
Gallery [edit]
Notes [edit]
- ^ The spelling of the fictional hamlet "Inisfree" tin vary in spelling in some pic reviews and articles, often beingness cited "Innisfree". In the picture show, however, the public notices announcing the upcoming horse race are boldly printed "INISFREE RACE MEET".
- ^ Michaeleen's total proper name includes "Óge", which in Irish translates to "immature" in English. Óge is used to distinguish between a male parent and his son with the same name, much in the way that the suffixes "Sr." and "Jr." do in English.
References [edit]
- ^ "The Quiet Homo - Details". AFI Catalog of Characteristic Films . Retrieved June 21, 2018 – via AFI.com.
- ^ "Top 20 Films of 1952 by Domestic Revenue". boxofficereport.com. Archived from the original on June fifteen, 2008.
- ^ "Library of Congress announces 2013 National Film Registry selections". Washington Post (Press release). December eighteen, 2013. Retrieved December xviii, 2013.
- ^ "Complete National Film Registry Listing". loc.gov. Washington, DC: National Film Preservation Board, Library of Congress. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- ^ "Cinema with the Right Stuff Marks 2013 National Film Registry". loc.gov. Washington, DC: National Film Preservation Board, Library of Congress. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- ^ Maureen O'Hara with John Nicoletti. 'Tis Herself: An Autobiography, p. 158-159. Simon & Schuster Paperbacks (2005 edition).
- ^ Maureen O'Hara with John Nicoletti. 'Tis Herself: An Autobiography, p. 169-170. Simon & Schuster Paperbacks (2005 edition).
- ^ Corrigan, Vawn (2020). Irish Tweed: History, Tradition, Mode. O'Brien Printing. ISBN9781788490214.
- ^ "Serenity Man fans can sup a stout in the film'south pub," Belfast Telegraph, August 25, 2008.
- ^ a b "The Quiet Man (1952) Trivia". IMDb . Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- ^ "The Quiet Homo Bridge". Oughterard Tourism . Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- ^ "Day Two of the Quiet Human Celebration: I fell in dearest with the cottage at commencement sight ..I'll bring the dream live and put back all that movie magic; White O'Morn Possessor Vows to Restore It". The Mirror . Retrieved Baronial 12, 2017.
- ^ Richard English (March 26, 1998). Ernie O'Malley : IRA Intellectual: IRA Intellectual. Clarendon Printing. p. 65. ISBN978-0-19-151339-8.
- ^ "Actress Maureen O'Hara dies at 95". U.s. Today. Associated Press (Oct 25, 2015)
- ^ "George A. Romero, 'Night of the Living Dead' creator, dies at 77". LA Times (July xvi, 2017)
- ^ Weiler, A. H. (August 22, 1952). "The Screen In Review". The New York Times: 13.
- ^ "The Quiet Man". Variety: vi. May fourteen, 1952.
- ^ "'The Quiet Human' with John Wayne, Maureen O'Hara, Victor McLaglen and Barry Fitzgerald". Harrison's Reports: 79. May 17, 1952.
- ^ Coe, Richard L. (October three, 1952). "Now Irish Eyes Are Smiling Once more". Washington Post: 30.
- ^ Hamburger, Philip (August 23, 1952). "The Current Movie theater". The New Yorker: 56–57.
- ^ Mulraney, Frances. "Is The Repose Man misogynistic and outdated?". Irish Central . Retrieved May two, 2021.
- ^ "The Quiet Human being (1952)". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved July 21, 2019.
- ^ Gallagher, Tag (1986). John Ford: The Man and his Films. University of California Printing. p. 499.
- ^ "Comedian Tops Film Poll". The Sunday Herald. Sydney. Dec 28, 1952. p. 4. Retrieved Baronial 12, 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "The 25th Academy Awards | 1953". Oscars.org. University of Movement Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved Oct 22, 2020.
- ^ "Winners & Nominees 1953". goldenglobes.com . Retrieved Oct 22, 2020.
- ^ "Awards / History / 1952". DGA.org . Retrieved October 22, 2020.
Sources [edit]
- Crosson, Seán and Rod Stoneman (2009). The Tranquility Man ... and Beyond: Reflections on a Archetype Film, John Ford, and Ireland. Liffey Press. ISBN 9781905785568. Includes chapters examining the picture's use of language, style, landscape and Ford's connection more generally with Republic of ireland.
- MacHale, Des (2004). Picture The Tranquillity Human. Appletree Press. ISBN9780862819309. Includes a chapter on the motion-picture show's score and the "Isle of Innisfree".
- McNee, Gerry (2012). In the Footsteps of the Tranquillity Man: The Inside Story of the Cult Pic. Random House. ISBN9781780574691. Narrative of the film'southward production.
External links [edit]
- The Quiet Man at IMDb
- The Quiet Man at the TCM Movie Database
- The Quiet Homo at AllMovie
- The Quiet Man at the American Film Institute Catalog
- The Quiet Man on Rotten Tomatoes
- The Quiet Man at Filmsite.org
- Quiet Man Motion picture Lodge
- The Repose Man at Reel Classics
- The Quiet Man Cottage museum in Cong
- William C. Dowling, "John Ford'south Festive Comedy: Ireland Imagined in The Quiet Man"
- Dick Farrelly, songwriter: Lyrics
- A Quiet Homo Miscellany Cork University Printing
- Dick Farrelly and 'The Isle of Innisfree'
- The Quiet Man essay by Scott Allen Nollen at National Film Registry
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Quiet_Man
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